PAST TENSE


PAST TENSE  


Past indefinite

  • Used for describing those action which is already completed in the past.
  • For positive sentence :

                      Subject + 2nd form of verb +object

                                   Example. He ate chicken.

  • For negative sentence :

                                  Subject + did not + 1st form of verb + object

                                          Example. He did not eat chicken.


Past perfect

  • Used for highlighting those action which was completed before another action took place.
  • For positive sentence :

                            Subject + had +2nd form of verb + object

                                    Example. You had cooked the food before you moved to new house.

  • For negative sentence:

                                     Subject + had + not + 2nd form of verb + object

                        Example. You had not cooked the food before you moved to new house.


Past continuous

  • Used for describing those action  which was started in the past and continues at  the time of speaking.
  • For positive sentence :

                                Subject + was/were + 1st form of verb + object

                                Example. He was going to the market.

  • For negative sentence :

                  Subject + was/were + not + 1st form of verb + object

                                Example. He was not going to the market.


 Past perfect continuous

  • Used for describing steady action which was finished at  some  point in the past.
  • For positive sentence :

               Subject + had been + verb + ing + object

                              Example. He had been cooking for one hour.

  • For negative sentence :

               Subject + had not been + verb + ing + object

                                        Example. He had not been cooking for one hour.


 

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